Weight Converter
Convert mass between metric, US customary, and UK units. Enter milligrams, grams, kilograms, metric tonnes, avoirdupois ounces, international pounds, or stone, then swap units and copy results displayed with up to four decimal places.
Enter a non-negative value.
Enter a mass value.
Choose the source and target units to see the conversion.
How to Use the Weight Converter
Enter a non-negative mass, select its current unit, and choose the unit you want to convert to.
Use Swap to reverse the direction. When a valid result exists, the unrounded converted value becomes the new source value.
The input supports ordinary decimals, grouped values such as 10,000, and scientific notation such as 2.5e6.
How Mass Unit Conversion Works
Each supported unit has a factor representing the number of kilograms in one unit.
The source value is multiplied by its kilogram factor and divided by the target unit's factor.
Using kilograms as a common reference avoids chaining visibly rounded conversions between pounds, ounces, stone, and metric units.
Supported mass units
Swipe horizontally to view the full table.
Mass Versus Weight
Kilograms, grams, pounds, ounces, stone, and tonnes are units of mass in this converter.
Everyday language often describes a person's or object's mass as weight.
In physics, weight is a force caused by gravity and is commonly measured in newtons.
Mass remains the same when gravitational acceleration changes, while weight force changes.
Kilograms, Grams, and Milligrams
The kilogram, symbol kg, is the SI base unit of mass.
Since 20 May 2019, it has been defined by fixing the numerical value of the Planck constant rather than by relying on a physical kilogram prototype.
One kilogram contains exactly 1,000 grams, and one gram contains exactly 1,000 milligrams.
Metric prefixes make conversions between these units exact powers of ten.
Pounds and Avoirdupois Ounces
This converter uses the international avoirdupois pound.
One pound equals exactly 0.45359237 kilogram and contains exactly 16 avoirdupois ounces.
One avoirdupois ounce therefore equals exactly 28.349523125 grams.
The abbreviation lb comes from libra, the Latin name associated with a balance or pound weight.
Stone
One stone equals exactly 14 international pounds or 6.35029318 kilograms.
Stone is still commonly encountered in UK and Irish descriptions of body mass.
The converter displays decimal stone because the shared interface converts one numerical unit at a time.
To express a decimal stone result as stone and pounds, keep the whole stone value and multiply the decimal remainder by 14.
Metric Tonnes and Other Tons
The metric tonne, symbol t, equals exactly 1,000 kilograms.
It is different from the US short ton of 2,000 pounds and the Imperial long ton of 2,240 pounds.
Select metric tonnes only when the source measurement means a tonne of 1,000 kilograms.
Short tons and long tons are not included because using one generic ton label would create ambiguity.
Ounces, Fluid Ounces, and Troy Ounces
An avoirdupois ounce measures mass and is the ounce supported by this calculator.
A fluid ounce measures volume and has different US and Imperial definitions.
A troy ounce is a different mass unit used mainly for precious metals.
Always identify the type of ounce before converting a source value.
Units commonly confused with ounces and pounds
Swipe horizontally to view the full table.
Exact Mass Relationships
Metric-prefix relationships are exact.
The pound-to-kilogram, ounce-to-pound, and stone-to-pound relationships used here are also exact definitions.
Reverse conversions often produce non-terminating decimals and therefore require display rounding.
Exact mass-unit relationships
Swipe horizontally to view the full table.
Common Weight and Mass Conversions
The table uses the same factors as the live converter.
Non-terminating results are rounded to no more than four decimal places to match the interface.
Common weight and mass conversions
Swipe horizontally to view the full table.
Decimal Pounds and Ounces
One pound contains 16 ounces.
To convert the decimal part of a pound result into ounces, multiply the decimal remainder by 16.
For example, 2.5 pounds equals 2 pounds and 8 ounces.
A value such as 2 pounds 5 ounces must first be entered as 2.3125 pounds because 5 divided by 16 equals 0.3125.
Decimal Stone and Pounds
One stone contains 14 pounds.
For example, 10.5 stone equals 10 stone and 7 pounds because 0.5 multiplied by 14 equals 7.
A measurement of 11 stone 4 pounds equals approximately 11.2857 stone because 4 divided by 14 is approximately 0.2857.
Avoid rounding the decimal value before performing another conversion.
Mass Cannot Be Converted Directly to Volume
Grams and kilograms measure mass, while millilitres, litres, cups, and fluid ounces measure volume.
Converting between mass and volume requires the density of the specific substance.
Equal masses of water, flour, oil, sugar, and other materials do not necessarily occupy equal volumes.
Use an ingredient-aware calculator for cooking conversions between grams and cups or millilitres.
Precision and Rounding
The underlying conversion factors remain unrounded during calculation.
Ordinary results display up to four decimal places, while extremely small or large values may use scientific notation.
An exact unit relationship does not make the original measurement exact.
Scale resolution, calibration, source rounding, packaging, moisture, and measurement technique can affect practical accuracy.
Privacy and Local Processing
The mass conversion runs entirely in the browser.
Entered values and selected units are not uploaded, added to a public URL, or permanently stored.
Clipboard access is requested only when the result copy control is used.
Weight and Mass Conversion Formulas
Every supported unit is stored as a factor relative to kilograms.
Formula variables
- Mass in the selected source unit
- Mass in the selected target unit
- Kilograms represented by one source unit
- Kilograms represented by one target unit
- Kilograms
- International avoirdupois pounds
- Avoirdupois ounces
- Stone
- Metric tonnes
Examples
Convert kilograms to pounds
1Input
10 kg
Show result
Result
22.0462 lb
Convert pounds to kilograms
2Input
150 lb
Show result
Result
68.0389 kg
Convert ounces to grams
3Input
8 oz
Show result
Result
226.7962 g
Convert grams to ounces
4Input
500 g
Show result
Result
17.637 oz
Convert stone to kilograms
5Input
10 st
Show result
Result
63.5029 kg
Convert a metric tonne to pounds
6Input
1 t
Show result
Result
2,204.6226 lb
Convert decimal pounds to pounds and ounces
7Input
2.5 lb
Show result
Result
2 pounds and 8 ounces
The live converter reports 2.5 lb. The mixed-unit form is calculated from the decimal remainder.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many pounds are in one kilogram?
One kilogram is approximately 2.2046 international avoirdupois pounds.
How many kilograms are in one pound?
One international avoirdupois pound equals exactly 0.45359237 kilogram.
How do I convert kilograms to pounds?
Divide kilograms by 0.45359237, or multiply by approximately 2.2046.
How do I convert pounds to kilograms?
Multiply pounds by exactly 0.45359237.
How many grams are in one ounce?
One avoirdupois ounce equals exactly 28.349523125 grams.
How many ounces are in one pound?
One avoirdupois pound contains exactly 16 ounces.
How many pounds are in one stone?
One stone contains exactly 14 international pounds.
How many kilograms are in one stone?
One stone equals exactly 6.35029318 kilograms.
How do I convert decimal stone to stone and pounds?
Keep the whole-number stone value and multiply the decimal remainder by 14. For example, 11.5 stone equals 11 stone and 7 pounds.
Is an ounce the same as a fluid ounce?
No. An avoirdupois ounce measures mass. A fluid ounce measures volume.
Does this converter support troy ounces?
No. The ounce option is the everyday avoirdupois ounce, not the troy ounce used for precious metals.
Is a metric tonne the same as a US ton?
No. A metric tonne is exactly 1,000 kilograms. A US short ton equals 2,000 pounds.
Are mass and weight the same?
They are often treated as equivalent in everyday language. In physics, mass is an amount of matter while weight is a force caused by gravity.
Can I convert kilograms to newtons?
Not with this converter. Converting mass to force requires a gravitational acceleration.
Can this convert grams to cups?
Not from mass alone. Cups measure volume, so the ingredient or material density is required.
Can I enter scientific notation?
Yes. Values such as 2.5e3 and 1e-4 are supported.
Are my mass values uploaded?
No. Conversion happens locally in the browser.
References
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