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Archive file formats

Archive and compression formats used to package, distribute, compress and preserve collections of files.

12 formats

Archives formats

Search by name, extension or MIME type.

12 formats
.7z
7Z7z Archive

An archive format developed for 7-Zip that supports multiple compression methods, solid compression, and AES-256 encryption.

application/x-7z-compressed
archive
.a.ar
ARUnix Archive

A simple Unix archive format best known for storing static libraries and for acting as a container inside package formats such as Debian DEB files.

application/x-archive
archive
.bz2
BZ2bzip2 Compressed File

A single-stream compressed file format produced by bzip2, using Burrows-Wheeler block sorting and Huffman coding for lossless compression.

application/x-bzip2
archive
.cab
CABMicrosoft Cabinet Archive

A Microsoft archive format designed to package and compress groups of files, commonly used by Windows installers, drivers, and software distribution systems.

application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
archive
.cpio
CPIOCopy In/Copy Out Archive

A Unix archive format and family of related layouts used to combine files and metadata into a sequential archive stream.

application/x-cpio
archive
.deb
DEBDebian Binary Package

The binary package format used by Debian and Debian-based Linux distributions, built as an ar archive containing package metadata and compressed filesystem data.

application/vnd.debian.binary-package
archive
.gz.gzip
GZGZIP Compressed File

A compressed data format that applies gzip compression to a byte stream and is commonly paired with TAR archives on Unix-like systems.

application/gzip
archive
.rar
RARRAR Archive

A proprietary archive format designed for compressed file storage, multi-volume archives, recovery data, and encryption.

application/vnd.rar
archive
.tar
TARTape Archive

An archive format originally developed for Unix systems that combines multiple files into one stream without providing compression itself.

application/x-tar
archive
.xz
XZXZ Compressed File

A lossless compressed stream container commonly used with LZMA2 and other filters, designed for high compression ratios, integrity checks, and stream concatenation.

application/x-xz
archive
.zip
ZIPZIP Archive

A widely used archive format for packaging one or more files, usually with compression and optionally with encryption.

application/zip
archive
.zst.zstd
ZSTZstandard Compressed File

A lossless compressed data format using the Zstandard algorithm, designed for fast decompression, scalable compression levels, and streaming use.

application/zstd
archive