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EV Charging Cost vs Gas Calculator

Compare an electric vehicle with a gasoline vehicle over the same trip, per 100 kilometres or miles, and across a year. Convert common efficiency and fuel-price units, blend home and public charging, account for meter-versus-vehicle energy, find break-even prices, and optionally estimate simple purchase-price payback.

Driving and energy inputs

Compare the same distance using real-world efficiency and local prices

Electric vehicle

Share of purchased charging energy, not session count.

Gasoline vehicle

Currency selection changes formatting only. Enter all energy, purchase, and maintenance values in the same currency.

Annual energy-cost difference

$1,590.00

The EV costs $1,590.00 less for energy under these assumptions.

EV cost / 100 km
$3.00
Gas cost / 100 km
$13.60
Difference / 100 km
$10.60

EV costs less

Blended electricity
$0.15 / kWh

Energy cost comparison

Cost per 100 km

Lower is better
EV
$3.00
Gas
$13.60
Charging and ownership assumptions

Choose vehicle-side when the figure excludes charging loss. Choose meter-side when it already represents purchased electricity.

Converts vehicle-side energy into electricity purchased from the meter.

EV price minus gasoline-vehicle price. Positive means the EV costs more upfront.

Positive means the EV is expected to cost less to maintain each year.

Trip, annual, and break-even breakdown

Trip energy and fuel

Electricity purchased

20 kWh

Vehicle-side EV energy

18 kWh

Gasoline required

8 L

Energy prices

Blended electricity

$0.15 / kWh

Break-even electricity

Below this rate, EV energy costs less

$0.68 / kWh

Break-even gasoline

Above this price, EV energy costs less

$0.38 / L

Annual projection

EV energy

$450.00

Gasoline

$2,040.00

Energy-cost difference

$1,590.00

This is primarily an energy-cost comparison. Financing, depreciation, insurance, taxes, charger installation, incentives, tyres, repairs, resale value, and charging time are excluded unless represented by the optional inputs.

How to Use the EV Versus Gas Cost Calculator

Enter one comparison distance and an annual distance using kilometres or miles.

Add real-world EV efficiency, home electricity price, and the share and price of public charging.

Add gasoline efficiency and a pump price using litres, US gallons, or Imperial gallons.

Open the charging and ownership assumptions to identify the EV efficiency boundary, apply charging loss correctly, and optionally enter purchase-price and maintenance differences.

Compare Both Vehicles Over the Same Distance

A fair cost comparison requires the EV and gasoline vehicle to cover the same distance.

The calculator converts every supported efficiency format to electricity or fuel required for that common distance.

Results are shown for the entered trip, per 100 kilometres or miles, and annually when annual distance is entered.

Use Representative Real-World Efficiency

Efficiency changes with speed, temperature, traffic, elevation, load, tyre pressure, heating, air conditioning, and driving style.

Use figures from comparable routes and conditions rather than combining an unusually efficient EV trip with an unusually inefficient gasoline result.

Charging records, vehicle history, fuel receipts, and reputable test data are generally stronger inputs than one exceptional journey.

Vehicle-Side Versus Meter-Side EV Energy

An EV display can report energy used by the vehicle, while a charger or utility meter reports electricity purchased from the grid.

Choose vehicle-side when charging loss still needs to be added. Choose meter-side when the efficiency figure already includes purchased electricity.

This distinction prevents charging loss from being counted twice.

Blend Home and Public Charging by Energy

Public charging share means the percentage of total charging energy bought publicly, not necessarily the percentage of sessions.

The calculator applies an energy-weighted price: home rate multiplied by the home share plus public rate multiplied by the public share.

Convert predictable subscriptions, session fees, parking charges, or idle fees into an effective per-kWh rate only when that produces a realistic long-run price.

Understanding the Cost Results

EV cost equals electricity purchased multiplied by the blended charging price.

Gasoline cost equals litres required multiplied by the pump price converted to a per-litre basis.

A positive energy-cost difference means the EV costs less; a negative value means the gasoline vehicle costs less.

What each cost result means

What each cost result means
ResultMeaning
EV energy costElectricity purchased for the selected distance multiplied by the blended charging price
Gasoline costFuel required for the same distance multiplied by the selected pump price
Energy-cost differenceGasoline cost minus EV electricity cost; positive means the EV costs less
Break-even electricity priceBlended price per kWh at which both vehicles have equal energy cost
Break-even gasoline pricePump price at which both vehicles have equal energy cost
Simple purchase paybackEntered upfront price difference divided by annual energy and maintenance savings

Swipe horizontally to view the full table.

How to Read Break-Even Prices

Break-even electricity price is the blended rate at which the EV and gasoline vehicle have equal energy cost.

Below that electricity price, the EV costs less under the selected efficiency and fuel-price assumptions.

Break-even gasoline price works in the opposite direction: above that pump price, the EV costs less.

Optional Purchase-Price Payback

Enter EV purchase price minus gasoline-vehicle price. A positive number means the EV costs more upfront.

The calculator divides that difference by annual energy savings plus the entered annual EV maintenance savings.

This is a narrow simple-payback estimate, not total cost of ownership.

Run Several Scenarios

Compare home-heavy, mixed, and public-heavy charging cases.

Test warmer and colder efficiency, lower and higher fuel prices, and different annual distances.

A range of plausible outcomes is more useful than treating one optimistic result as certain.

Supported efficiency units

Choose the unit used by the source rather than manually converting and rounding it first.

Supported efficiency units
MeasurementSupported unitsHow to read it
EV consumptionkWh/100 km, kWh/100 mi, Wh/kmLower values use less electricity for the same distance
EV efficiencymi/kWhHigher values travel farther per unit of electricity
Gasoline consumptionL/100 kmLower values use less fuel for the same distance
Gasoline efficiencykm/L, mpg US, mpg ImperialHigher values travel farther per unit of fuel

Swipe horizontally to view the full table.

What the Calculator Includes and Excludes

The calculator focuses on energy spending and optional narrow ownership adjustments.

Vehicle choice can also depend on depreciation, financing, insurance, taxes, charging installation, incentives, reliability, tyres, repairs, resale value, and time.

Evaluate those factors separately with vehicle-specific quotations and realistic ownership periods.

Model scope

Model scope
IncludedExcluded unless entered
Electricity and gasoline for equal driving distanceFinancing, depreciation, insurance, taxes, and resale value
Home/public electricity mix and charging lossTime-based charging fees, subscriptions, parking, and idle fees unless reflected in an effective rate
Optional purchase-price and annual maintenance differencesCharger installation, incentives, repairs, tyres, and other ownership costs unless represented by those inputs
One EV and one gasoline vehiclePlug-in-hybrid electric/gas driving shares and multiple vehicles

Swipe horizontally to view the full table.

Privacy and Appropriate Use

The calculation, comparison, print output, and CSV export run locally in the browser.

No account, vehicle identification number, charger login, utility connection, or fuel-card connection is required.

The result is not a forecast, purchase recommendation, emissions analysis, or guaranteed ownership-cost outcome.

EV and Gasoline Cost Formulas

The calculator converts both efficiency inputs to energy or fuel for the same distance. Charging loss is added only when the EV figure is vehicle-side.

Formula variables

Vehicle-side EV energy for the selected distance
Electricity purchased from the meter
Charging loss written as a decimal
Home electricity price per kWh
Public electricity price per kWh
Public charging energy share written as a decimal
Gasoline required for the selected distance
Gasoline price per litre after unit conversion
EV purchase price minus gasoline-vehicle price
Entered annual maintenance savings for the EV
Meter electricity from vehicle-side energy
Vehicle energy from meter-side electricity
Blended electricity price
EV energy cost
Gasoline cost
Energy-cost difference
Break-even electricity price
Break-even gasoline price
Simple payback

Examples

Home-charged metric comparison

1

Input

100 km; EV 18 kWh/100 km vehicle-side; 10% charging loss; electricity 0.15/kWh; gas vehicle 8 L/100 km; gasoline 1.70/L.

Show result

Result

The EV purchases 20 kWh and costs 3.00. Gasoline costs 13.60, so the EV costs 10.60 less per 100 km.

All prices must use the same selected currency.

Mixed home and public charging

2

Input

EV 18 kWh/100 km; home 0.15/kWh; public 0.45/kWh; public energy share 50%; charging loss 10%.

Show result

Result

The blended electricity price is 0.30/kWh and the EV costs 6.00 per 100 km.

Avoid adding charging loss twice

3

Input

A smart charger reports 20 kWh purchased per 100 km.

Show result

Result

Choose meter-side electricity. The calculator uses 20 kWh for cost without increasing it again.

Compare using US units

4

Input

100 miles; EV 4 mi/kWh vehicle-side; gas vehicle 30 mpg US; electricity 0.16/kWh; gasoline priced per US gallon.

Show result

Result

The calculator converts both vehicles to the same distance and reports cost per 100 miles.

Find the electricity threshold

5

Input

Gasoline costs 13.60 per 100 km and the EV purchases 20 kWh for the same distance.

Show result

Result

Break-even electricity price is 0.68/kWh.

Estimate simple purchase payback

6

Input

EV costs 5,000 more upfront; annual energy savings 1,500; annual maintenance savings 300.

Show result

Result

Simple payback is approximately 2.8 years.

This excludes depreciation, financing, insurance, taxes, incentives, charger installation, and resale value.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this calculator compare?

It compares electricity and gasoline spending over the same distance, then optionally estimates annual cost and simple purchase-price payback.

Does it calculate total ownership cost?

No. Most ownership costs are excluded unless represented by the optional purchase-price and annual maintenance inputs.

What EV efficiency units are supported?

kWh/100 km, kWh/100 mi, Wh/km, and mi/kWh.

What gasoline units are supported?

L/100 km, km/L, US mpg, and Imperial mpg. Fuel price can be entered per litre, US gallon, or Imperial gallon.

Why does the EV input ask for vehicle-side or meter-side energy?

The boundary determines whether charging loss still needs to be added. Correct selection prevents double-counting.

What does public charging share mean?

It is the percentage of total charging energy purchased publicly, not necessarily the percentage of charging sessions.

Can an EV cost more for energy?

Yes. Expensive public charging, inefficient EV driving, low gasoline prices, or an efficient gasoline vehicle can reverse the result.

What is the break-even electricity price?

It is the blended electricity price at which both vehicles have equal energy cost under the entered assumptions.

Does annual distance change the cheaper vehicle per kilometre?

No. It scales annual costs and savings but does not change the normalized cost comparison.

Does currency selection convert prices?

No. It changes formatting only. Enter all monetary values in the same currency.

Does the calculator include charging loss?

Yes. It adds loss when the EV efficiency is vehicle-side and avoids adding it again when the figure is already meter-side.

Does it include emissions?

No. Energy cost and emissions are separate comparisons.

Can I export the results?

Yes. The final interface provides printing and CSV export.

Are my inputs uploaded?

No. Calculations and CSV creation occur locally in the browser.