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JP2

A JPEG 2000 image container that supports wavelet-based lossy and lossless compression and is widely used in imaging, archives, mapping, and cultural heritage workflows.

General information

Format name
JPEG 2000 Part 1 File Format
Extension
.jp2
MIME type
image/jp2
Category
image
Data type
Binary
Developer
Joint Photographic Experts Group
Introduced
2000

Image properties

Structure
Raster
Compression
Lossless and lossy
Animation
No

File signatures

OffsetHexadecimalASCIIDescription
000 00 00 0C 6A 50 20 20 0D 0A 87 0A—Standard JP2 signature box found at the beginning of conforming JP2 files.

Common uses

Digital archives
Medical and scientific imaging
Geospatial imagery
High-resolution images
Lossless image storage

Related formats

Technical resources

ResourcePublisherLink
JPEG 2000 Part 1 (JP2)Library of CongressOpen resource ↗
Media Types RegistryIANAOpen resource ↗

Record information

Verified
October 4, 2026
Last updated
October 4, 2026