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Loan Calculator

Estimate payments for a fully amortizing fixed-rate installment loan. Enter the amount financed, annual note rate, repayment term, first payment date, and optional extra monthly principal. Compare the standard schedule with your repayment plan, review principal and interest, paginate through the amortization table, and export the complete schedule as CSV.

Loan details

Enter the amount actually financed.

Use the fixed annual note rate rather than a fee-inclusive APR.

Loan term
Extra payment & schedule

Assumes the lender applies this amount directly to principal each month.

Labels the monthly schedule. It does not change the modeled monthly interest.

Extra principal is applied every month until the loan is paid off.

First payment date must use YYYY-MM-DD format.

How to Use the Loan Calculator

Choose a display currency, then enter the amount actually financed, fixed annual note rate, and repayment term. The scheduled monthly payment updates automatically.

Add an optional extra principal amount to compare an accelerated repayment plan with the standard schedule. The result shows interest saved and how much sooner the modeled loan reaches zero.

The first payment date labels the schedule. Use the expandable loan breakdown to inspect principal and interest, paginate through payments, print the report, or export the complete schedule as CSV.

Scheduled Payment Versus Planned Monthly Amount

The scheduled monthly payment is calculated from the original principal, fixed rate, and repayment term. It is the payment required by the calculator's standard amortization model.

The planned monthly amount equals the scheduled payment plus the extra principal you enter. Keeping these values separate prevents an optional early-payoff strategy from being mistaken for the normal scheduled payment.

The final payment can be smaller because it is limited to the remaining principal plus that month's modeled interest.

How Fixed-Rate Loan Amortization Works

Every modeled month begins with the remaining principal balance. Interest is calculated on that balance, then the scheduled payment covers interest before reducing principal.

Early payments usually contain more interest because the balance is highest near the beginning. As the balance falls, the interest charge becomes smaller and more of the same scheduled payment reduces principal.

The amortization schedule shows this change payment by payment and reports the remaining balance after each row.

How to read the amortization schedule

How to read the amortization schedule
ColumnMeaning
PaymentTotal amount paid for that modeled month
InterestInterest charged on the beginning balance
PrincipalTotal balance reduction, including any extra principal
ExtraPrincipal paid above the scheduled amount
BalancePrincipal remaining after the payment

Swipe horizontally to view the full table.

How Extra Principal Changes Payoff

Extra principal reduces the balance earlier. Future interest is then calculated on a smaller amount, which can reduce total interest and shorten the repayment period.

The calculator runs a scheduled-only baseline and a second schedule using the entered extra amount. Savings are the difference between those two modeled schedules.

Confirm that the lender or servicer applies extra money to principal. Some products require special instructions, and a contract may include a prepayment fee or other restriction.

Interest Rate and APR Measure Different Costs

The note interest rate is the percentage used to calculate interest on the outstanding principal. This is the value required by the amortization formula.

APR is a broader disclosure that may include certain fees in addition to interest. A fee-inclusive APR should not automatically be substituted for the note rate when building a payment schedule.

When comparing real loan offers, review the payment, note rate, APR, fees, and total disclosures together.

Rounding and the Final Payment

The mathematical scheduled payment is rounded upward to the nearest cent so the modeled balance reaches zero no later than the entered term.

Interest, principal, and balances are then rounded to cents in each month. The last payment is reduced to the exact amount still due under the model.

A lender can use different rounding, daily simple interest, a different first-period length, or contract-specific servicing rules, so its schedule may not match cent for cent.

What the First Payment Date Controls

Payment one uses the entered first-payment date. Later rows retain the same day where the calendar permits it and use the last valid day in shorter months.

The date is a schedule label only. Interest is always modeled with the fixed annual rate divided by 12.

A loan that accrues interest from exact transaction dates requires a daily-interest calculation using the lender's day-count and payment-posting rules.

What This Loan Calculator Does Not Include

The result includes principal and modeled interest. It excludes origination fees, closing costs, taxes, insurance, add-on products, late charges, returned-payment fees, and prepayment penalties.

It also excludes variable rates, interest-only periods, balloon balances, payment holidays, deferments, missed payments, negative amortization, refinancing, and irregular payment dates.

Review the actual agreement and lender disclosures before borrowing, refinancing, or making a large extra payment.

Included and excluded loan features

The model is transparent, but it cannot reproduce lender-specific servicing and fees without those contract rules.

Included and excluded loan features
ItemIncludedNot included
Interest methodFixed annual note rate divided by 12Daily simple interest, variable rates, promotional periods, and rate changes
Payment scheduleOne cent-rounded payment each modeled monthBiweekly, weekly, late, missed, partial, deferred, or irregular payments
Extra paymentA fixed monthly amount applied directly to principalServicer allocation rules, advance-due-date treatment, and prepayment fees
Loan costsPrincipal and modeled interestOrigination fees, insurance, taxes, add-ons, closing costs, and penalties

Swipe horizontally to view the full table.

Private Local Calculation

The payment calculation and amortization schedule run locally in the browser.

Exporting CSV creates the file from the schedule already held on the device. The calculator does not need to upload the entered principal, rate, term, or extra-payment amount.

The displayed results are estimates and should not be treated as a lender approval, payoff statement, or legal interpretation of a contract.

Fixed-Rate Loan Formulas

The scheduled payment is calculated from principal, monthly interest rate, and number of payments. Each schedule row then applies interest, scheduled principal, and optional extra principal.

Formula variables

Original amount financed
Fixed annual note interest rate as a decimal
Monthly interest rate
Original repayment term in months
Scheduled monthly payment
Principal balance before payment t
Modeled interest in payment t
Scheduled principal in payment t
Extra principal in payment t
Monthly rate
Scheduled payment
Monthly interest
Scheduled principal
Balance after extra principal
Interest saved

Examples

Five-year fixed-rate loan

1

Input

Principal 25,000; fixed rate 7.5%; term 5 years; no extra principal.

Show result

Result

Calculates the scheduled monthly payment, total interest, total paid, payoff date, final payment, and amortization schedule.

Fees and APR are not derived from these inputs.

Add extra principal each month

2

Input

Use the same loan and add 100 per month as extra principal.

Show result

Result

Compares the accelerated plan with the scheduled-only baseline and reports interest and payoff time saved.

Confirm that extra funds are applied directly to principal.

Zero-interest installment loan

3

Input

Principal 1,200; rate 0%; term 12 months.

Show result

Result

The scheduled payment is 100 per month before the final-payment adjustment.

Enter the term in months

4

Input

Principal 8,000; rate 6%; term 36 months.

Show result

Result

Builds a 36-payment fixed-rate schedule.

Payment date near the end of a month

5

Input

Use January 31 as the first payment date.

Show result

Result

February uses its final valid day, while later months return to the 31st when available.

Dates label schedule rows and do not create daily-interest accrual.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is the monthly loan payment calculated?

The calculator uses the amount financed, fixed annual note rate divided by 12, and the number of monthly payments in the entered term.

Is the primary result the scheduled payment or the amount with extra principal?

The primary result is the scheduled payment. The planned amount including extra principal is shown separately.

What is the difference between interest rate and APR?

The interest rate determines interest on principal. APR is a broader disclosure that can include certain fees in addition to interest.

Why can the final payment be smaller?

The regular payment is rounded to cents, while the last payment is limited to the remaining principal plus modeled interest.

Do extra payments always save interest?

They generally reduce modeled interest when applied promptly to principal, but lender allocation rules, fees, and prepayment penalties can change the real outcome.

Does the calculator include fees, taxes, or insurance?

No. It models principal and interest only. Evaluate fees and other charges from the lender's disclosures and loan agreement.

Can I use this for a variable-rate loan?

No. The calculator assumes one fixed annual rate for the entire schedule.

Can I use it for an interest-only or balloon loan?

No. It models a fully amortizing loan that reaches zero through monthly principal and interest payments.

Does the first payment date change the interest calculation?

No. It labels the monthly rows. The model always uses the fixed annual rate divided by 12.

Why can my lender's schedule differ?

A lender may use daily interest, different rounding, fees, a different first-period length, payment-posting rules, or other contract-specific methods.

Can I export the amortization schedule?

Yes. The interface exports the complete modeled schedule as a CSV file even though the on-page table is paginated.

Are my loan details uploaded?

No. The calculation and CSV creation occur locally in the browser.